2-43. Engine Run-In

TM 9-2815-237-34 · Chapter 2 — Engine Maintenance

This task covers: Out of Chassis Run-In INITIAL SETUP

 Test Equipment                                                    Manual References
     Dynamometer                                                     TM 9-2320-280-34

     Out of Chassis Run-In

                                                              NOTE
                                 This procedure should be performed in a well-ventilated
                                 work area.
                                 If engine dynamometer is available, follow manufacturer’s
                                 instructions for its use. If dynamometer is not available, refer
                                 to TM 9-2320-280-34 for In Chassis Run-In.
1. Connect engine to dynamometer,
                                                            CAUTION

                             lOperating an engine without sufficient lubricating oil will cause
                                damage to engine.
                             ● If any leaks or abnormal noise is noted, stop engine immediately

                                and correct as necessary. Any abnormalities must be corrected
                                before proceeding to the next test interval.
                             ● Oil pressure should be 40-50 psi (276-345 kPa) under load and

                                10 psi (69 kPa) minimum at idle. If oil pressure does not meet
                                specifications, stop engine immediately and correct as necessary.
                             ● Oil temperature must not exceed 260°F ( 127°C) and coolant

                                temperature must not exceed 230°F (110°C). If coolant
                                temperature or oil temperature exceed limits, stop engine
                                immediately and correct as necessary.
2. Start engine and run-in according to schedule in table 2-1.
TM page Change 1 2-189
                                Table 2-1. 6.2 L Engine Run-In Schedule.
                                                                           Torque
                         Speed (rpm)        Time (Minutes)
                                                                 Lb-Ft              N•m
                             650                   5                0                 0
                            1200                  30               80               109
                            2000                  30               94               128
                            3000                  40              140               190
                            3600                  15             WOT*
                            4000                 0.5             WOT*
                    * WOT – Wide OpenThrottle. Final test interval at 3600 rpm will
                      verify the power level of the engine. Power output should be
                      approximately 150 hp (112 kW) and 219 lb-ft (297 N•m) of torque.
                                                NOT E
                     Power output should be 135 hp (100.8 kW) and 197.1 lb-ft
                     (267.3 N•m) of torque when using JP-8 fuel.

                       Table 2-1.1. 6.5 L (NA) and 6.5 L (T) Engine Run-In Schedule.
                                                                           Torque
                         Speed (rpm)        Time (Minutes)
                                                                  Lb-Ft          N•m
                             725                   5                 0             0
                            2000                  30              103            140
                            3000                  30              133            180
                            3400                  30              146            198
                            Max                   30                      No Load
                            3400                  30           WOT*

                    * WOT – Wide OpenThrottle. Final test interval at 3400 rpm will
                      verify the power level of the engine. Power output should be
                      approximately 160 hp (119 kw) at 247 lb-ft (335 N•m) of torque for
                      naturally aspirated engine. For turbocharged engine, power output
                      should be 190 hp (142 kw) at 293.5 lb-ft (398 N•m) of torque.

 3.    Remove engine load and idle until temperatures drop.
3.1.   Test governor speed with a WOT no-load test for 30 seconds.
  4.   Stop engine and inspect for and correct any leaks.
  5.   Disconnect engine from dynamometer.
TM page 2-190
                     Section VII. REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT STANDARDS

2-44. GENERAL

  All parts, components or assemblies which do not meet the standards specified in para. 2-45 will be
  replaced with new material. Parts must be closely inspected to ensure there is no damage in areas not
  listed, which would make them unfit for further use.

 2-45. REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT STANDARDS

  Tables 2-2 and 2-3 list general specifications to be utilized while repairing the engine.
                               Table 2-2. General Repair Standards (6.2L).
                                                         STANDARD                METRIC
  Cylinder Bore
    Diameter                                             3.976-3.979 in.         100.990-101.066 mm
    Out of Round                                         0.0008 in.              0.0203 mm max.
    Taper - Thrust Side                                  0.0008 in.              0.0203 mm max.
  Piston
    Piston Clearance – # 1,2, 3,4,5,6                    0.0035-0.0045 in.       0.0889-0.1143 mm
    Piston Clearance - #7, 8                             0.004-0.005 in.         0.102-0.127 mm
  Compression Rings
    Groove Clearance:
       Top                                               0.003-0.007 in.         0.076-0.178 mm
       Second                                            0.002-0.003 in.         0.051-0.076 mm
    Gap:
       Top                                               0.012-0.022 in.         0.30-0.55 mm
       Second                                            0.030-0.039 in.         0.76-1.0 mm
  Oil Ring
    Groove Clearance                                     0.002-0.004 in.         0.051-0.102 mm
    Gap                                                  0.010-0.020 in.         0.25-0.51 mm
  Piston Pin
    Diameter                                             1.2203-1.2206 in.       30.9956-31.0032 mm
    Clearance                                            0.0003-0.0006 in.       0.0076-0.0153 mm
    Fit in Rod                                           0.0003-0.0010 in.       0.0076-0.025 mm
  Camshaft
    Lift:
       Intake                                            0.281±.002 in.          7.137±0.05 mm
       Exhaust                                           0.281±.002 in.          7.137±0.05 mm
    Journal Diameter – # 1,2,3,4                         2.164-2.166 in.         54.965-55.016 mm
    Journal Diameter - # 5                               2.007-2.009 in.         50.978-51.029 mm
    Journal Clearance                                    0.001-0.004 in.         0.025-0.102 mm
  Crankshaft
    Main Journal Diameter - # 1,2,3,4                    2.949-2.950 in.          74.905-74.930 mm
    Main Journal Diameter – # 5                          2.949-2.950 in.          74.905-74.930 mm
       Taper                                             0.0002 in. max.          0.0051 mm max.
       Out of Round                                      0.0002 in. max.          0.0051 mm max.
    Main Bearing Clearance - # 1,2,3,4,5                 0.002-0.004 in.          0.051-0.102 mm
    End Play                                             0.004-0.010 in.          0.102-0.254 mm
TM page 2-191